elasticsearch error: blocked by: [FORBIDDEN/12/index read-only / allow delete (api)];: [cluster_block_exception] blocked by: [FORBIDDEN/12/index read-only / allow delete

Written at 2019 Oct 18

205 words

Today when I saved a visualization in Kiabana, it throws this error

isualization Editor: blocked by: [FORBIDDEN/12/index read-only / allow
delete (api)];: [cluster_block_exception] blocked by:
[FORBIDDEN/12/index read-only / allow delete

Kibana stores its configuration in ElasticSearch. So this is an error caused by ElasticSearch.

When operating elasticsearch, at certain point you may hit this error. It means that elasticsearch has entered read-only mode.

This problem is cause by an ElasticSearch config: cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.flood_stage

According to document:

Controls the flood stage watermark. It defaults to 95%, meaning that Elasticsearch enforces a read-only index block (index.blocks.read_only_allow_delete) on every index that has one or more shards allocated on the node that has at least one disk exceeding the flood stage. This is a last resort to prevent nodes from running out of disk space. The index block must be released manually once there is enough disk space available to allow indexing operations to continue.

Once this kicked in, even if you manually cleanup ElasticSearch they still not be able to reset to write-able mode. You need to manually reset it:

PUT _settings
    {
    "index": {
    "blocks": {
    "read_only_allow_delete": "false"
    }
    }
    }

or for a specific index:

PUT /twitter/_settings
{
  "index.blocks.read_only_allow_delete": null
}